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| GeoCommunity Mailing List |
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| Mailing List Archives |
| Subject: | RE: GISList: Census Data Questions |
| Date: |
12/27/2001 03:35:46 PM |
| From: |
Kent Hargesheimer |
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Hi Helen -
I am with SRC, we own the FreeDemographics.com website. Some answers to your questions from our head Tech person...
1) Many blocks have 0 population. Many of these can be understood by looking at the land and water area of the block, because often water areas are put into there own blocks to make the mapping and pop density stuff make more sense.
2) There are many reasons why population by race can add up to more than 100%. The most common is from looking at population of 1 or more race. Any 1 person can be represented in up to all 6 categories. Also, sometimes people look at hispanic as a separate race, where in reality it is an additional variable on top of race. All hispanic people counts as white and hispanic or black and hispanic, etc... Lastly, if the error is small as in this question, it is very possible that round off error in producing whole # percentages has cause the numbers to not add up to 100.
FreeDemographics.com offers Census 2000 reporting, however, it does not allow you to download data for mapping in GIS formats like ArcView or MapInfo. Some additional information that might be helpful to you and other Census data users out there...
You should also know about DemographicsNow.com, which also has the released Census 2000 data down to block level up on the web for reporting and interactive mapping down to block group.
The Census Bureau is bundling SRC's Allocate Data Retrieval Engine (under the Census 2000 Data Engine name) with the CD & DVD deliveries of Census 2000. This bundling with the software is starting with the national SF1 DVD (to be released very soon) and will continue through all CD and DVD deliveries of SF2, SF3, and SF4 over the next few years. The Census Bureau CDs start at $50 each, DVDs are $70 each with some discounts for larger volume orders.
SRC is offering some product enhancements (for example, so data can be extracted already linked to Census 2000 boundaries in MapInfo or ArcView formats) which can be used with all the Census 2000 data releases. SRC is even offering the Allocate Data Retrieval Engine API for GIS developers, so you can make the data available on the web, in the standard delivered format immediately as it is released. These enhancements will save you (and the rest of the GIS community who uses this data) a TON of time and money.
See our Census 2000 add-on website http://www.extendthereach.com/census_add_on for more details on all the available add-on options. Don't hesitate to contact SRC at 1-888-836-4274 or via e-mail at census_add_on@extendthereach.com with any further questions.
Thanks,
Kent Hargesheimer SRC - Extending the Reach of Micromarketing 603 Chadfield Way NE Leesburg, VA 20176-4823 tel 703-737-7739 fax 703-737-7719 cell 571-213-9459 http://www.extendthereach.com
-----Original Message----- From: Kahn, Helen [mailto:HKahn@VHB.com\ Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2001 11:18 AM To: 'gislist@geocomm.com' Subject: GISList: Census Data Questions
Hi All - this is not a strict GIS question, but I figure someone out there working with census data can answer my queries.
Question 1: Is it possible to have blocks with zero (0) population? Question 2: Why do population by race/ethnic origin percentages total less than, or greater than 100%? Is this an issue of rounding? Or does it have to do with people identifying themselves as more than one category, i.e., Black & Hispanic Origin?
Here's the background to my question: I downloaded population by race data from FreeDemographics.Com. The tabular data are reported as total population and then percentages of each race for each block The categories are Whites, Blacks, American Indian, Asian/Pacific Islander and Hispanic Origin. I am looking at an area in Connecticut around a highway interchange, and I am looking at the block level. I am using the 2000 Census Summary File 1. Several of the blocks in this area report 0 for total population. In some of the blocks that do report populations, the percentages of race/hispanic origin add up to 100 +/- 2%.
Any information would be appreciated.
thank you.
Helen
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