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| Subject: | RE: [gislist] Cartography Question for Discussion |
| Date: |
09/02/2003 10:45:02 AM |
| From: |
Sonny Parafina |
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Here are a couple of other suggestions for improving cartographic skills.
Attend one of Tufte's course (http://www.edwardtufte.com/tufte/courses), you get all his books in the series and see very up close some of the 500 year old books in his collection. The lecture encapsulates the main points of book series with a lot of vivid examples, leaves you inspired.
Try doing cartography manually, it develops your sense of economy when designing a map or adding cartographic elements. Although software has marginalized the ability to draw a straight line of consistent width, going through the process of manually drawing different types of maps (dot density, isopleth, chloropleth, pie charts, shaded thematic maps, etc) will develop cartographic design and planning skills.
Look at a lot of bad maps, this helps develop a critical eye. Unfortunately, there isn't a resource such as "web sites that suck" for maps. However, the ESRI annual map books do provide a lot of examples that you can pore over in a compact format.
Here are some classic books on maps and charts, these are out of print but may be available through your local university via interlibrary loan.
F.J. Monkhouse and H.R. Wilkinson, Maps & Diagrams: Their Compilation and Construction (Methuen & Co Ltd, 1978)
A.H. Robinson, The Look of Maps, An Examination of Cartographic Design (Madison, Wisc.,1952)
Regards,
sonny
-----Original Message----- From: gislist-bounces@lists.thinkburst.com [mailto:gislist-bounces@lists.thinkburst.com]On Behalf Of Winyahbaymaps@aol.com Sent: Tuesday, September 02, 2003 9:08 AM To: CWeaver@icfconsulting.com: gislist@lists.thinkburst.com Subject: Re: [gislist] Cartography Question for Discussion
This may sound too obvious, but read as many different types and styles of maps as you can get your hands on. But not only that, critique them and think about what they did right (in your opinion) and what you'd have done differently. Challenge yourself sometime with a project to produce a map from the same data/subject/purpose four different ways. Color theory classes are great, but see if you can find a class in perception and cognition or something similar. Understanding how people see things and how we relate to what we see is vital to effective cartography. What makes a hot color hot and cool color cool? How many shades of a single hue can the human eye distinguish from across a map sheet? Why does an identically sized green dot on a blue field look smaller than the same sized blue dot on a green field? Getting inside the head of the intended user is a vital first step to effective cartography. This is a big reason that - even though I use GIS all the time - default color schemes like "Bountiful Harvest" scare me. More often than not they have no particular cognitive or associative value with the phenomena being mapped. They are just convenient for the cartographer and so they are all too often used by a GIS-using community that may - innocently enough - not know any better than to use them.
It sounds like you've already got a great deal of experience, so you're obviously well on your way. If nothing else, you've already done the most important thing and that is to recognize the need for continued growth and development as a mapping professional. Too many who have found their way into this field (if even by default) don't even realize that they should be asking the same question and seeking the same development. My hat's off to you!
Sorry for all the suds out of my soapbox...
Eric
Eric Schmidt The Winyah Bay Map Company PO Box 1499 Georgetown, SC 29442 843-240-4826 winyahbaymaps@aol.com
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