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| Subject: | RE: [gislist] GIS Survey Question |
| Date: |
01/26/2004 11:15:01 AM |
| From: |
Andrew Hunter |
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Hi Layne,
You can estimate a sampling interval that meets a desired accuracy specification based on linear interpolation.
Essentially you select a sampling interval (D) that is less that what you expect the desired interval to be and observe a cross section through your study area. Then using every second point (calculation interval is 2D) estimate the height for each missing point. A height difference can then be calculated between the estimated level and its known height. Complete the estimation process for the length of the cross section and then calculate a RMSE. If the RMSE is less than the accuracy required estimate the elevations using a linear interpolation interval of 3D. Continue increasing the interpolation interval until the RMSE is larger than the desired accuracy. At this point you can calculate the desired sampling accuracy that meets your height accuracy specification using linear interpolation.
If you have flat areas and steep areas that are clearly separate you can repeat the process for each different terrain roughness area.
A more detailed description of the technique, including the math, can be found in Balce, A. E., (1987), Determination of Optimum Sampling Interval in Grid Digital Elevation Models (DEM) Data Acquisition, Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, Vol. 53(3), pp. 323 - 330
Cheers
Andrew H.
~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~ Andrew Hunter PhD Candidate Mobile Multi-Sensor Research Group Department of Geomatics Engineering, The University of Calgary 2500 University Dr. N.W. Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4 Tel: (403) 220 8785, Fax: (403) 284 1980 E-mail: ahunter@ucalgary.ca
-----Original Message----- From: gislist-bounces@lists.geocomm.com [mailto:gislist-bounces@lists.geocomm.com] On Behalf Of Layne Seely Sent: Monday, January 26, 2004 7:29 AM To: ARCVIEW-L@ESRI.COM: esri-l@ESRI.COM: gislist@lists.geocomm.com Subject: [gislist] GIS Survey Question
hey Group: I have been tasked with planning and performing a land survey to generate contours for a project. We will be using the Leica SR530 to collect point data to support the creation of 6" contours. The site may have as much as 10' total elevation above sea level (it's near the Yucatan peninsula :)) What I need to know is how closely I need to plan my points to warrant 6" contours. From what I know of Lidar, you plan 2.5m postings to generate 2' contours. If my math is correct, I will need to collect a posting every 2'. Is this basically correct? Mr. Layne Seely GIS Analyst CHIANG, PATEL & YERBY, INC. 1820 Regal Row, Suite 200 Dallas, Texas 75235 214.640.1736 (Direct) 214.638.3723 (Fax) LSeely@cpyi.com
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