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Low Cost GPS Receiver and Moving Map PC Software Reviews
by Joe Mehaffey and Jack Yeazel
Revised: 20 June, 2000 (Corrected for SA elimination and other details)
Quoted prices are US$
LOWRANCE RECEIVERS
Lowrance Eagle Explorer: "EE" ($150) and GN 200 ($245) GPS receivers: This EE
review applies ONLY to those with firmware revision 1.4 or later (1.8 is current). This firmware
revision has substantial improvements over prior versions particularly in the area of working with
moving map software packages. The EE is a parallel 12 channel receiver which acquires lock
faster and is more reliable at tracking in difficult conditions as compared with single and dual
channel scanning receivers. The EE does not have an external antenna connector. The receiver
sensitivity on the EE (and the G 12) is so good that most will not require an external antenna.
The EE operates for about 6.5 hours on 4 AA alkaline cells and can also be operated on an external
power source of 9 to 16 volts. A useful feature of the EE is that it can accept a rechargeable
NiMH battery which can be automatically recharged when the unit is connected to external power.
The receiver provides NMEA 0183 protocol versions 1.5 and 2.0 which (in firmware version 1. 4)
is able to work with most moving map software. (Note: The EE's simulator mode works only with
Precision Mapping 3 and Ozi Explorer map software which ignore the 'invalid' flag.)
The EE has a complete feature set including a plotting capability. Of special interest is an array of
fifteen user selectable screens which provide various combinations of BRG, DIS, TRK, GS, ALT,
TRK, ETE, VMG, ETA, or CDI.
See: Eagle Explorer 1.4 -Review
GlobalNav Sport and AccuNav Sport (Comments by Ron Wilson): Both were good
5-channel parallel receivers, but the newer 12-channel units like the EE, Eagle Expedition II, and
GlobalNav 200 & 212 are smaller, have more features, longer battery life, work better under tree
cover, and cost much less. The GlobalNav 212 is comparable in features, performance, and
price to the Garmin 12XL. The Eagle Expedition II is a little cheaper, but does not come with the
capability of an external antenna.
Eagle Expedition II - A review by Andrew Kalinowski. Basic features of the Eagle Expedition
II and Explorer are the same. Major improvements in the EEx2 are in the memory and software.
The EEx2 can store 750 waypoints + 1000 events with 28 icons to choose from. Also display of
three plot trails of 3000 points each can be selectively turned ON/OFF, so they are useful for
storing crude base maps. Plot 0, the active plot, can be saved into Plot 1 or 2 which then can be
down/uploaded to/from the EEx2s individually.
Major software improvements over Explorer are: Position averaging, Sunset/sunrise, and
moonset/moonrise calculations. Silent alarms (flashing backlight) work great at night, when
driving. Improved screen organization includes the battery indicator on the satellite-status screen.
That screen is now accessible directly from "pages" menu, without going into "groups" menu.
Three (instead of 2) plotter screens. The new screen has a window in the bottom with a neat
bearing arrow and shows the Icon and name of the GoTo waypoint. Estimated position error is
shown as a distance and replaces the ambiguous "quality of position" indicator.
A Power-saving mode allows the unit to run for over 20 hrs on one set of batteries. Sensitivity is
somewhat lower and errors much higher when in this mode. Tests have shown that the EEx2 does
not have as good sensitivity as the Garmin 12XL 4.00 and later models. With power save OFF,
batteries last 10-14 Hrs. depending on the brand. The unit is easy to handle and operate.
Accuracy is not specified.
See:
Eagle Expedition II Compared to the Garmin 12XL -Review
Software compatibility: Without any problems the unit worked with: Microsoft Trip Planner 98,
DeLorme AAA Map-n-Go, Chicago Mapping Compass, GPSS, Fugawi, and OziExplorer (which
was designed specifically to work with Eagle/Lowrance units) deserves special attention of
Eagle/Lowrance users. It allows to effortlessly create, edit, download and uploads waypoints,
events, plots and routes using scanned or a blank map.
Eagle AccuNav Sport, $299 (thanks to Glenn S. Wiltse): AccuNav Sport has an LCD
screen that is about twice the size of the one on the 12XL. It has a numeric keypad that makes
many functions such as entering waypoints much easier than on units without a keypad. The
Keypad on the EAS is also lighted when the screen backlight is on. The EAS will run 4 to 5 hours
on a set of 6 AA batteries. The EAS supports only one coordinate system. The unit is about twice
the size and twice the weight of the GPS 12XL.
The EAS can be connected to your cigar lighter with an inexpensive cable available at Radio
Shack. The EAS Ver. 1.4 is compatible with the FUGAWI scanned map program for
up/downloading waypoints and routes
Global Map 100 v. 1.1 (Thanks to Ira Wilner) $400, (plus $50 for the CityStreets map CD),
data cable, and cigarette-lighter power, is the size and basic function of the Eagle series receivers
which won't be repeated here. A trend-setting feature is that maps stored on CD-ROM can be
uploaded into the receiver by the USER. All the IMS Smartmaps originally available on single
cartridges are now available on one CD-ROM. The basic built-in worldwide and North America
background maps are quite detailed having all major Interstate Highways and many numbered state
roads and the smallest rivers. The mapping data seems to be waterway heavy.
The IMS Smartmaps on CD-ROM add additional county roads and just about every brook and
stream. Street level details are omitted. The maps are no substitute for SA-7 or paper street maps.
However, highway intersections including the on and off ramps are all there as are the names of
virtually all the towns. Lowrance has announced an upgraded CD-ROM package with much more
rural road detail and the ability to create custom map files for upload. (See the screen shots of the
new MapCreate CD ROM system HERE.) In order to display the new map data, the screen
resolution has been increased to 104x160. Unlike the Eagles, an un-powered MCX antenna jack is
provided for a remote antenna, and the distance-to-go box reads in miles and then switches to feet
as you approach your target waypoint. Now most screens can be customized.
The GM-100 has a fairly detailed background map of the entire US mainland major highways and
rivers. When you download an IMS map segment, the display will use the higher detail when the
magnification
range is appropriate. The receiver has memory for two IMS map segments. Below 15 mile
magnification range the display will favor the IMS detailed map section even if your current
position cursor is in the background map section. Zoom out beyond 15 miles and you will force
the display to choose the background map instead and you regain details around your cursor
position and beyond.
The background map will drop all details when you zoom in below 3 miles. The IMS map
segments allow zooming down to .1 mile. The partitioning of the US mainland into IMS maps
appears to have been done in a manner that attempted to fill each segment with all the data it could
hold. Remember that this data was originally written to ROM cartridges. Thus the segments often
traverse awkward political
boundaries not conforming to one State. But the solution is on the way. Lowrance has announced
a new CD-ROM with enhanced software that will allow you to create map upload files with
whatever boundaries and details you wish as long as the file size does not exceed the memory limit
of the receiver.
See:
Lowrance GlobalMap 100 1.2 Receiver Review
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This article is the property of Joe Mehaffey - joe.mehaffey.com (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000. All rights reserved.
Any copying or reproduction of the article in whole or in part is strictly prohibited.
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