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The History and Application of GIS in Education
by
Tom Baker, KanCRN Systems Specialist
The Future
The future of GIS applications in education continues to grow rapidly. With the
inclusion of remote sensing, desktop GIS, and Internet-based mapping, students
are gaining the opportunities to become fully immersed in the analysis of spatial
data. Many schools, grants, and companies are rapidly developing improved
applications, with real data and the intention of solving known and unknown
scientific problems.
Geodesy, like ESRI's ArcVoyager, is an application where the GIS tool has been
streamlined allowing for more immediate access for student use, minimizing the
initial learning curve. Geodesy, emphasizing remote sensing and GIS technologies,
is built upon ArcView 2.1 and allows for a customized local data set and
curriculum-based GUI. The interface of the package is designed for its singular
audience of K-12 students, benchmarked against the Geography for Life
Standards, a scope and sequence for K-12 geography education (Radke, 1999).
In conclusion, teachers and students using Geographic Information Systems have
already began to prove their effectiveness as a powerful motivator for learning
and an outstanding tool for data analysis in and out of the science classroom.
The barriers to continued proliferation of GIS in K-12 education tie most strongly
to teacher training in pedagogy, curriculum, and technical skills. In many
respects, the hardware, software, and data sets required for GIS analysis are
readily available to schools, while the traditionally complex and rigid interface of
GIS software is no longer a problem. Student versions of GIS software, such as
Geodesy, ArcVoyger, and internet-based mapping applications, have allowed for
relatively quick learning of a powerful data analysis application. Students and
educators have come far in their use of these tools for instruction. It's our
responsibility as the new generation of GIS analysts to ensure that this trend of
growth not only continues, but also excels.
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Contents:
This article is the property of Tom Baker - tbaker@kancrn.org (c)2000. All rights reserved.
Any copying or reproduction of the article in whole or in part is strictly prohibited.
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